QUESTION 21

A patient was brought to the emergency room with hypoxemia. The alveolar-arterial gradient (A-a gradient) was found to be normal. Which of the following is the likely cause?

(A) Right to left shunt
(B) Hypoventilation
(C) V/Q mismatch
(D) Hyaline membrane disease

ANS- (B) Hypoventilation

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